Why Do Dogs Eat Poop? 😳 A No-Nonsense Guide for Confused Dog Parents

why do dogs eat poop

Picture this: you’re out in the yard, the sun is shining, your dog is doing their business… and then, just as you’re about to call them back inside, they turn around and snack on their own poop.

Wait. What?

Yes, you saw it right. And if your first reaction was to yell “Why do dogs eat their own poop?!”—you’re far from alone.

This peculiar (and honestly revolting) behavior, called coprophagia, has baffled dog owners for centuries. And as gross as it looks, there’s often a deeper reason behind it—whether it’s instinct, a health flag, or a behavioral quirk.

So buckle up, fellow dog lover. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore:

  • Why do puppies eat their poop? 🐶
  • Why would a dog eat their own poop—even when they have plenty of food? 😬
  • How to stop a dog from eating poop—once and for all. 🚫💩

Let’s dive nose-first into this stinky subject—and come out the other side with answers and solutions you can actually use.


What Is Coprophagia? (Besides Your Worst Nightmare) 🤢

why do dogs eat poop

In scientific terms, coprophagia is the act of eating feces. For dogs, this could mean their own, another dog’s, a cat’s, or even wild animal droppings (yep, fox poop is a gourmet delicacy in the canine world).

While humans might gag at the thought, for dogs, poop can represent curiosity, instinct, or even a nutritional scavenger hunt.

But why should you care? Besides the obvious hygiene nightmare (poop-breath kisses, anyone?), this behavior can sometimes indicate deeper issues.

  • ⚠️ Health Risks: Parasites, bacteria, or environmental toxins.
  • ⚠️ Underlying Illness: A symptom of nutritional deficiency or medical problems.
  • ⚠️ Behavioral Concerns: Stress, boredom, or even attention-seeking behaviors.
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So let’s break it down—scientifically and practically.


1. It’s an Instinct Thing: Wild Roots Run Deep 🌲🐺

Believe it or not, poop-eating has survival roots in the wild.

Wolves and feral dogs used to eat feces to hide their scent from predators or to keep the den clean and disease-free. Mother dogs also lick and consume their puppies’ poop to keep the area sanitary in the first few weeks.

Now fast forward to your living room: your puppy doesn’t exactly have predators lurking behind the couch, but that primal instinct? Still there.

🐾 Why Do Puppies Eat Their Poop?

Puppies explore the world with their mouths. If they see their mom cleaning up after them, they might think, “Hey, maybe that’s what I’m supposed to do too!”

According to Dr. Sarah Wooten, DVM, “Most puppies grow out of it by six months, but if they don’t, you should dig deeper—it might be more than just puppy mischief.”

What you can do:

  • Keep their area spotless.
  • Gently redirect the behavior with positive reinforcement.
  • Make sure your pup isn’t bored (more on that later).

2. Nutritional Deficiencies: Missing Pieces in the Diet Puzzle 🧩🥩

Sometimes, the answer is in the food bowl.

Dogs who lack certain nutrients—especially Vitamin B, enzymes, or fiber—might seek out “recycling” options like their poop, which may still contain undigested particles.

🧐 Why Would a Dog Eat Their Own Poop Due to Diet?

Think of it like this: If their food isn’t digesting properly or lacks something essential, poop might (weirdly) look like a second helping. Gross, yes. But logical from a dog’s perspective.

Vet Fix:

  • Upgrade to AAFCO-approved, high-quality food with real protein and digestible carbs.
  • Add probiotics or digestive enzymes (under vet guidance).
  • Do a nutritional blood test—your vet can check for deficiencies.

3. Underlying Health Issues: When Your Dog Is Sending an SOS 🆘

why do dogs eat poop

Poop-eating isn’t always behavioral. Sometimes, it’s your dog’s desperate attempt to make up for something their body is lacking.

Medical conditions linked to coprophagia include:

  • Diabetes (increased appetite)
  • Parasites (stealing nutrients)
  • Thyroid issues
  • Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI) – a condition where your dog can’t digest food properly
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🩺 What the Experts Say

Dr. Marty Goldstein, DVM warns: “If your dog suddenly starts eating poop, don’t brush it off. It might be their way of saying, ‘Something’s wrong.’”

What to do:

  • Schedule a vet visit ASAP
  • Run blood tests and fecal exams
  • Adjust diet or begin treatment depending on diagnosis

4. Behavioral Triggers: Boredom, Stress, or Even… Attention 🤯

Dogs are thinkers—and feelers. When their environment lacks stimulation or they’re emotionally unbalanced, weird behaviors can emerge. Like eating poop.

😬 Why Do Dogs Eat Poop When They’re Stressed?

  • Separation anxiety
  • Confinement or crate stress
  • Scolding-related anxiety: If you’ve punished them for pooping inside, they might eat the evidence.

And believe it or not, negative attention is still attention. So if your dog knows eating poop gets a reaction—boom, it becomes a game.

Solutions:

  • Daily mental stimulation: Puzzle toys, training games, food-dispensing toys
  • More walks and exercise
  • Reduce anxiety with calming pheromone sprays, music, or consult a behaviorist

5. Learned Behavior: Monkey See, Doggy Do 🐒🐾

In multi-dog homes or puppy mills, coprophagia can spread like a bad habit. If one dog eats poop and the others observe it, they might follow suit out of curiosity or social mimicry.

What helps:

  • Immediate poop cleanup
  • Separate feeding and potty areas
  • Positive reinforcement when your dog ignores feces

How to Stop a Dog from Eating Poop: 6 Vet-Approved Solutions 🚫💩

why do dogs eat poop

Now for the good stuff—how to stop your dog from eating poop without losing your mind.

✅ 1. Clean Poop Promptly

It sounds simple because it is. If there’s no poop around, there’s nothing to eat.

  • Use a poop scoop or biodegradable bag right after elimination.
  • If you’re super busy, hire a poop removal service once or twice a week.

✅ 2. Improve Diet Quality

Low-quality kibble might be the root cause.

  • Opt for food with named meats, no fillers, and added probiotics
  • Dr. Karen Becker, DVM recommends pumpkin puree as a safe, high-fiber add-in that helps digestion and makes poop unappetizing

✅ 3. Try Taste Deterrents

There are chewable supplements designed to make poop taste foul (even to dogs).

Products like:

  • For-Bid
  • NaturVet Coprophagia Deterrent
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Always follow the recommended dosage and consult your vet first.

✅ 4. Train a Solid “Leave It”

This command can be a game changer.

  1. Hold a treat in a closed fist.
  2. Say “Leave it.”
  3. When your dog backs off, reward with a better treat.
  4. Practice near poop (on leash) and reward correct responses.

✅ 5. Boost Stimulation

Make sure your dog’s life isn’t a snoozefest.

  • Daily walks (at least 30–60 minutes)
  • Playtime with fetch, tug-of-war, scent games
  • Mental exercises like “find the treat” or clicker training

✅ 6. Call in the Pros

If nothing’s working, don’t give up—call a vet or a certified behaviorist.

When to get help:

  • Sudden onset of coprophagia
  • Other symptoms like vomiting, weight loss, or fatigue
  • No response to at-home remedies

Quick FAQs 💬

Q: Why do puppies eat their poop more often than adults?
A: Curiosity, imitation of mom, and underdeveloped digestion. Most outgrow it by 6–12 months.

Q: Is it harmful for dogs to eat poop?
A: Yes. Risk of parasites, bacterial infections, and toxins from other animals’ feces.

Q: Do home remedies like pineapple work?
A: Sometimes. But not always. And some foods (like hot sauce) can upset your dog’s tummy. Stick to vet-approved options when in doubt.


Lighten the Mood: Poop-Eating Fun Facts 🤭

  • Rabbits eat their own poop too—called cecotrophy. It helps with digestion. 🐰
  • In medieval times, dog poop was used to tan leather. Seriously. 🧴
  • Some breeds like Labradors and Beagles are more poop-prone because of their “eat everything” mentality. 🤷‍♂️

Final Scoop: Don’t Panic, Just Poop-Plan ✅

So, why do dogs eat poop? It could be instinct, nutritional imbalance, stress, health issues, or plain old boredom. But here’s the good news:

You’re not powerless.

With vet-backed strategies, a bit of training, and a lot of patience, you can break this icky habit and give your pup (and your nose) a much-needed break.

If you’ve got a persistent poop-muncher on your hands, don’t hesitate to get a vet involved. The faster you get to the root cause, the sooner those stinky kisses turn sweet again. 😘🐕


Got a poop story that made you cry, laugh, or scream? Drop it in the comments—we’ve all been there. 💬🐶💩

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